Hubungan Antara Beban Kerja Dengan Stres Kerja Pada Pegawai Di Badan Perencanaan, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan (Bappelitbang)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37329/ganaya.v9i2.5410Keywords:
workload, work stress, employees, public organizationAbstract
This study aims to examine the relationship between workload and work stress among employees at the Planning, Development, Research, and Development Agency (Bappelitbang). The research is based on increasing job demands and task volume that may contribute to psychological pressure among employees. A quantitative correlational design was employed in this study. The sample consisted of 119 employees selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected using workload and work stress scales developed based on relevant theoretical frameworks and tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis using Pearson Product Moment correlation revealed a correlation coefficient of r = 0.614 with a significance value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). The coefficient of determination indicates that workload contributes 37.7% to work stress. These results show a significant positive relationship between workload and work stress, meaning that higher workload is associated with higher levels of work stress among employees. Conversely, lower workload tends to be followed by reduced work stress. These findings suggest that workload management plays an important role in maintaining employees’ psychological well-being. Therefore, organizations are encouraged to distribute workloads more proportionally to minimize the risk of work-related stress.
References
Azwar, S. (2013). Reliabilitas Dan Validitas. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Bashori, M. F., & Meiyanto, I. S. (2017). Peran Job Insecurity Terhadap Stres Kerja Dengan Moderator Religiusitas. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP), 3(1), 25-35.
Guridno, E., & Efendi, S. (2021). The Effect Of Organizational Climate, Work Stress, And Conflict On Motivation And Its Impact On Performance. American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research (AJHSSR), 5(4), 189-201.
Haraventa, T., & Suri, F. (2022). Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Stres Kerja Pada Karyawan SPPBE PT. Mitha Sarana Wijaya. Tabularasa: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Psikologi, 4(2), 135-140.
Herwine, W., Harahap, D. H., & Widiantoro, F. W. (2024). Hubungan Antara Beban Kerja Dengan Stress Kerja Pada Karyawan Bagian Customer Service Yang Berada Pada Tahap Dewasa Awal di PT. SDN. Jurnal Psikologi, 20(2), 93-101.
Indrayana, D. S., & Putra, F. I. F. S. (2024). Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis, 2(1), 9-18.
Jabnabillah, F., & Margina, N. (2022). Analisis Korelasi Pearson Dalam Menentukan Hubungan Antara Motivasi Belajar Dengan Kemandirian Belajar. Jurnal Sintak, 1(1), 14-18.
Kupriyanov, R., & Zhdanov, R. (2014). The Eustress Concept: Problems And Outlooks. World Journal of Medical Sciences, 11(2), 179-185.
Lestari, A., & Fachrian, A. (2022). Between Workload And Work Stress On Employees In Corporate Center Class I Medan. JOUSKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 1(2), 81-89.
Manullang, F. A. (2024). Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Stres Kerja Dosen di STIKes Senior Medan. TABULARASA: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Psikologi, 6(2) 45-53.
Maggara, T. S. S. S. (2024). Inovasi Dalam Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Pemerintah. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 7(3), 6245-6251.
Maghfirah, N. (2023). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Stres Kerja Karyawan. Jurnal Doktor Manajemen, 6(2), 127-135.
Masdiyanto, M., Effendy, S., & Rambe, M. F. (2023). Pengaruh Stres Kerja, Kompetensi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Lion Air Bandara Kualanamu. Jurnal Humaniora: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum, 7(1), 155-162.
Nasution, M. I. K., & Rizky, M. C. (2024). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Komunikasi Dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja ASN. Maneggio: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Manajemen, 7(2), 172-190.
Nisya, C. Y., & Raharjo, T. (2020). Hubungan Antara Beban Kerja Dan Kecerdasan Emosi Dengan Work-Life Balance. Jurnal Psikologi Perseptual, 9(1), 45-58.
Putri, B. D. G. S., & Izzati, U. A. (2022). Hubungan Antara Beban Kerja Dengan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Karyawan. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 9(4), 130-141.
Qiu, J., Shen, B., Zhao, M., Wang, Z., Xie, B., & Xu, Y. (2020). A Nationwide Survey Of Psychological Distress Among Chinese people in the COVID-19 Epidemic: Implications And Policy Recommendations. General Psychiatry, 33(2), 1-3.
Rindorindo, R. P., Murni, S., & Trang, I. (2019). Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Hotel Gran Puri. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntasnsi, 7(4), 5953-5962.
Sulistiyowati, W. (2023). Konsep Umum Populasi Dan Sampel Dalam Penelitian. Jurnal Pilar, 14(1), 15-31.
Wakhid, A., Budiati, E., & Rahmadani, F. (2020). Faktor-faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Stres Kerja Customer Service di PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk Lampung Tahun 2019. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKMI), 1(1),
Widodo, S., Ladyani, F., Asrianto, L. O., Dalfian, D., Nurcahyati, N., Devriany, A., Khairunnisa, K., Lestari, S. M. P., Rusdi, R., Wijayanti, D. R., Hidayat, A., Sjahriani, T., Armi, A., Widya, N., & Rogayah, R. (2023). Buku Ajar Metodologi Penelitian. Medan: CV Science Techno Direct.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Angel Pradita B Manalu, Junita Cahyaningtyas, Vemi Helita Malev Purba, Mukhaira El Akmal, Sri Hartini (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.



