Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya <p><strong>Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora</strong> is a journal published by Jayapangus Press which contains the results of research in the social sciences and humanities. The purpose of this journal is to publish and disseminate writings in the social sciences and humanities that can contribute to the development of science. <strong>Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora</strong> published thrice a year in March, July, and November. <strong>Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora</strong> accepts writings in the form of quantitative and qualitative research from academics, practitioners, researchers, and students relevant to the topic of social science and humanities. <strong>e-ISSN: <a href="https://issn.lipi.go.id/terbit/detail/1518154576" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2615-0913</a> (Online)</strong></p> en-US <p>An author who publishes in the Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora agrees to the following terms:</p> <ul> <li class="show">Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons&nbsp;Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal</li> <li class="show">Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.</li> <li class="show">Author is &nbsp;permitted and encouraged to post his/her &nbsp;work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See&nbsp;<a href="http://opcit.eprints.org/oacitation-biblio.html">The Effect of Open Access</a>).</li> </ul> <p>Read more about the Creative Commons&nbsp;Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</a>.</p> ganaya.jurnalilmusoshum@gmail.com (Jayapangus Press) jayapanguspress@gmail.com (I Gede Bayu Wijaya) Thu, 02 May 2024 08:25:54 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.8 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Development Strategy of Kampung Namatota Tourist Attraction in Kaimana District, Kaimana Regency, West Papua Province https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/2578 <p>The development of historical tourism is one way of preserving cultural areas in the Kaimana District. The location of the research study on the development of historical tourism in the Kaimana District of Kaimana District is a tourist attraction of the Kingdom of Namatota, which is located in the village of Namatota. Because the location of the tourist location is far from the centre of the city, the minimum means and facilities of tourism support and promotion are sufficient so that the tourism of Namatota Village is less than maximum. This research aims to identify the factors that influence the attractiveness of tourists and the availability of means and infrastructure that exist for the historical tourist objects in the Kaimana district of Kaimana, as well as to draw up a plan for the development of historical tourist attractions in Kaima district. The research method used in this writing uses a qualitative approach to identify the factors that influence the interests of visitors, analyse what strengths and potential can be used as a development strategy, and identify weaknesses and threats that can hinder the development of the research site.his research uses the SWOT analysis method, which will produce the Development Strategy of Tourism Object Namatota, Kaimana District, West Papua Province. From the results of the analysis, it is concluded that the potential of historical tourist attractions is sufficiently high that it is potential to be developed, but the availability of support facilities and facilities is not sufficient, as is the development of natural and cultural potential accompanied by socialisation in the community. The strategies used can match the use of space in the tourist area and can also help preserve the environment. This research is expected to be a guideline for the government in developing the historical tourist area to maximise its development<strong>.</strong></p> Asima Juliana, Erika Revida, Ari Marjono, Sungkunen Purba (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Asima Juliana, Erika Revida, Ari Marjono, Sungkunen Purba (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/2578 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Strategi Perbaikan Tanggul Jebol di Aceh Tamiang https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/2602 <p><em>Floods are hydrometeorological disasters that most frequently occur in various regions of Indonesia, including the Aceh Tamiang Regency area. Floods in Aceh Tamiang Regency usually occur at the end of every year and result in obstacles to government programs and economic growth and disrupt daily community activities. Apart from that, the flood disaster also caused the embankment to break, as is the phenomenon that occurred in the Aceh Tamiang Regency area. This research aims to find out what strategies are used to repair broken embankments in Aceh Tamiang. The type of research used is qualitative. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews, observation and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique in this research is the SWOT analysis technique. The results of this research were that the strategy for repairing the broken embankment in Aceh Tamiang was carried out by (Pj) Regent Meurah Budiman lobbying for the budget from the Aceh Provincial Government and the central government to immediately repair the broken embankment, coordinating directly with the Aceh Government and the Center regarding the repair of the broken embankment. as well as normalizing the embankments with the help of local community self-help. The conclusion of this research is the strategy implemented by the local government regarding the embankment breach in Aceh Tamiang, namely building permanent embankments to prevent the same incident from recurring, carrying out regular monitoring of the embankments, if damage occurs to the embankments, repairs can be carried out immediately to avoid a recurrence of similar incidents.</em></p> Erika Revida, Ahmad Rifa’i, Mhd. Dhiya Rizky, Vini Vaneysha (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Erika Revida, Ahmad Rifa’i, Mhd. Dhiya Rizky, Vini Vaneysha (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/2602 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Identifikasi Respon dan Kapasitas Masyarakat Kampung Wisata Rejowinangun dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3161 <p><em>This research aims to identify the response and readiness of the Rejowinangun Tourism Village community in facing the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses a combination research method. In this case, quantitative data is analyzed and identified using qualitative data support. Data was collected through an interview process with Tourism Village Managers and also a questionnaire survey of tourism business actors. The data was then analyzed using content analysis techniques and descriptive statistics. The results of the research show that in general the response of the people of Rejowinangun Tourism Village felt inadequate and unprepared to face the Covid-19 pandemic. In this case, the Covid-19 pandemic has had several impacts on them, such as decreased income, loss of work, disruption of social interactions and mental health. Even though tourism is not their main source of income, it also has an impact on their lives. They responded to the pandemic by trying to follow health protocols, monitoring developments in information and also sharing the situation with relatives. There are several community capacities in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic by preparing savings/reserve funds and mental conditions obtained from experiences of disasters that have occurred. However, there are still several community capacities that need to be prepared to face future pandemics, namely the community's willingness to rise up, the involvement of the younger generation, and also tourism village institutions. In this case, the government also feels it is necessary to review the effectiveness of the assistance provided during the Covid-19 pandemic.</em></p> Shinta Permana Putri (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Shinta Permana Putri (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3161 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Kondisi Psikologis Wanita Dewasa Madya Anak Pensiunan Abdi Negara Yang Belum Menikah https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3176 <p><em>This research aims to determine the psychological condition of middle-aged women who are children of retired state servants who are not yet married. This research uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The subjects of this research were 3 (three) middle-aged women, unmarried children of retired state servants. The supporting informants in this study were 3 (three) individuals other than the subjects studied. The research was conducted at the Medan Kodam I/BB Dormitory. Data collection techniques were obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses domain analysis which is carried out starting from reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. Research findings have shown that middle-aged women, children of retired state servants, have different psychological conditions and can be viewed from cognitive, emotional and interpersonal relationship aspects, namely two subjects have poor psychological conditions and one subject has good psychological conditions. The indicator of success for the three subjects is getting closer to Allah Swt. understand the wisdom of marriage, and accept oneself positively. Suggestions that can be put forward are so that research subjects can understand the wisdom of marriage which is supported by seeking happiness from within themselves and outside themselves and for future researchers to be able to look for other variables by finding something new about unmarried middle adult women.</em></p> Firly Syahira Sihombing, Muhammad Putra Dinata Saragi (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Firly Syahira Sihombing, Muhammad Putra Dinata Saragi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3176 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Implementasi Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Melalui Program Magang dan Studi Independen Bersertifikat (MSIB) di Fakultas Pertanian UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3178 <p><em> Around 12% of unemployment in Indonesia is dominated by Diploma and Bachelor graduates. This is because there is no link and match. Therefore, in 2020 the Ministry of Education and Culture released the Independent Campus Learning (MBKM) policy. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of the MBKM Policy through the MSIB Program in Certified Internship Activities at the Faculty of Agriculture, UPN "Veteran" East Java. The theory used is the implementation of policies by Edward III, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive research type. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that first, the communication focus still needs to increase clarity and consistency in the coordination process of policy implementers so that it has not been implemented well. Second, the focus on resources still requires an increase in the number of PT Coordinator staff so that it has not been implemented well as a whole. Third, the focus of disposition, namely cognition, implementing responses, and response intensity can be said to have been implemented well as a whole. Fourth, the focus of the bureaucratic structure is that there are implementation SOPs that have not been implemented so they have not been implemented properly. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of the MBKM policy of the MSIB program in Certified Internship activities at the Faculty of Agriculture, UPN "Veteran" East Java has not been implemented well.</em></p> Amelia Diva Effendy, Diana Hertati (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Amelia Diva Effendy, Diana Hertati (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3178 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Pengaruh Return On Asset (ROA) dan Earning Per Share (EPS) Terhadap Harga Saham Pada PT. Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat, Tbk. https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3197 <p><em>This research aims to investigate the influence of Return On Asset (ROA) and Earning Per Share (EPS) on stock prices at PT. Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat Tbk, a healthcare service company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data for the study were obtained from the company's financial reports retrieved from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method employed was literature review, analyzing relevant literature to understand the company profile and fundamental concepts related to ROA, EPS, and stock prices. Quantitative data from financial reports were used for empirical analysis. The findings indicate a significant relationship between ROA, EPS, and the stock price of PT. Mitra Keluarga Karyasehat Tbk. These findings provide valuable insights for investors and company management in developing effective investment strategies. This research contributes significantly to understanding the factors influencing stock prices of companies in the Indonesian equity market, as well as their implications for investment decisions and company management.</em></p> Rostini Rostini, Muhammad Ismail, Risna Melati Sukma Bakri, Ardhi Goeliling, Nisma Iriani (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Rostini Rostini, Muhammad Ismail, Risna Melati Sukma Bakri, Ardhi Goeliling, Nisma Iriani (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3197 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Pengalaman Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3196 <p><em>This research aims to analyze the influence of work motivation, work experience, and work environment on employee performance in the context of management. The data used are the results of research from 20 economic journals investigated, as well as previous journal reviews to enhance data accuracy. The research findings indicate that work motivation, which includes intrinsic and extrinsic factors, significantly impacts employee performance. Intrinsic factors, such as the drive to achieve organizational goals, sense of responsibility, and recognition of achievements, as well as extrinsic factors, such as financial incentives, influence employees' work motivation. Employees who feel motivated intrinsically and extrinsically tend to demonstrate better performance. In addition to motivation, work experience also influences employee performance. Work experience enables employees to gain the knowledge and skills needed to perform tasks effectively. The more experienced someone is, the more competent they are in performing their tasks. The work environment also plays a crucial role in determining employee performance. Factors such as cleanliness, comfort, adequate facilities, good communication, and positive interpersonal relationships affect employee productivity. Employees working in a supportive environment tend to demonstrate better performance and dedication to their work. These findings emphasize the importance of human resource management in improving employee performance and productivity. By understanding the factors that influence work motivation, work experience, and work environment, companies can create a supportive environment for overall organizational growth and success. The practical implications of this research are that human resource managers need to consider these factors in designing motivation programs, employee development, and workplace design. In the context of increasingly fierce business competition, understanding and optimizing these factors can be a competitive advantage for companies. By implementing the right strategies in managing work motivation, work experience, and work environment, companies can improve employee performance and productivity, ultimately supporting the achievement of organizational goals.</em></p> Muhammad Ikram Idrus, Muhammad Ishlah Idrus, Muhammad Ismail (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Muhammad Ikram Idrus, Muhammad Ishlah Idrus, Muhammad Ismail (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3196 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Analisis Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Mandarin Dan Budaya Tiongkok https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3183 <p><em>With very rapid technological advances, the use of social media has become a lifestyle for the general public in various fields, including education. Social media is a new alternative learning media that can provide changes to the learning system. The Instagram of PT. Bolong Media Indonesia presents content about China in the fields of politics, business, technology, language and culture, etc. The aim of this research is to analyze the use of Instagram PT. Bolong Media Indonesia as a medium for learning Mandarin and Chinese culture. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. This research data was obtained through the process of identifying content of Instagram PT Bolong Media Indonesia and distributing questionnaires. The preparation of the questionnaire and analysis of survey results was carried out based on the Uses &amp; Gratifications Theory. The results of this research are the Instagram of PT. Bolong Media Indonesia is suitable for use as a medium for learning Mandarin language and Chinese culture in Indonesia based on digital literacy, making it easier for students to independently search for sources of information and deepen their understanding and language skills.</em></p> Septerianie Sutandi, Selvia Selvia (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Septerianie Sutandi, Selvia Selvia (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3183 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Strategi Pengembangan Desa di Daerah Perbatasan Berdasarkan Potensi Pertanian Lokal: Studi Kasus di Desa Nanga Bayan, Kabupaten Sintang Sebagai Daerah Perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3180 <p><em>The border area is the front porch for a country that represents the development of the country. This study aims to identify the potential of local village agriculture that supports family economic strengthening, analyze the economic value of local village potential, formulate a strategy development of Nanga Bayan village. This research was conducted in Nanga Bayan Village, Ketungau Hulu District, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan Province, in April-September 2023. This research used triangulation method and data are collected through semi-structured interviews, FGDs, and observations. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis. SWOT analysis used to formulate the development strategy of Indonesia-Malaysia’s border area. The results showed that the local potential in Nanga Bayan Village as a border area are local agricultural products based on traditional fields, local fruit; traditional weaving and clean water sources. The economic commodities of the people in Nanga Bayan Village are attracting Malaysian. However, transactions that occur are not through official cross-border. The development strategy of the Indonesia-Malaysia Border Village is to develop commodities that are attract Malaysian market. In addition, it is hoped that the plan to build cross-border posts in this area can increase the official buying and selling of goods at the border.</em></p> Antonius Antonius, Nikodimus Nikodimus, Redin Redin, Kartika Agus Salim, Kaja Kaja, Mangardi Mangardi, Paulus Paulus, Agustinus Marjun, Alexander Andi Kurnianto, Hendra Setiawan (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Antonius Antonius, Nikodimus Nikodimus, Redin Redin, Kartika Agus Salim, Kaja Kaja, Mangardi Mangardi, Paulus Paulus, Agustinus Marjun, Alexander Andi Kurnianto, Hendra Setiawan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3180 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Strategi Food Estate Sebagai Solusi Keamanan Pangan https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/2964 <p><em>The Indonesian government is committed to maintaining food security, one of which is through the implementation of the food estate program as part of strategic policies. Causal Loop Diagram and Stock and Flow Diagram in The System Dynamics method is used to analyze the relationship between food estate variables and food safety. The model used focuses on looking at the relationship between land targets and the time or year of the food estate policy program. The purpose of this study is to find out about the success of the land target set in the food estate program. The results are then analyzed according to the condition of food estate in Indonesia. Suggestions and recommendations are given regarding the implementation of the food estate system to achieve food security.</em></p> Hafizha Alifya, Deasy Silvya Sari, Dina Yulianti (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Hafizha Alifya, Deasy Silvya Sari, Dina Yulianti (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/2964 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Motivasi Generasi Muda Dalam Beruusahatani Padi Untuk Mewujudkan Ketahanan Pangan Di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/2065 <p>Food commodities play a very important role in food security and the sustainability of people's lives in Indonesia, especially in South Lampung Regency. South Lampung Regency has the potential for food development, especially rice. One way to improve food security is to regenerate the main actors who are currently entering old age with the younger generation. Who has very high energy and likes a challenge. This study aims to (1) analyze the level of motivation of the young generation and the level of food security in South Lampung Regency, (2) analyze the factors that influence the level of motivation of the younger generation in rice farming on the level of food security either directly or indirectly. This research method uses descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results showed that: (1) the level of the young generation in South Lampung Regency is in the high category and the level of food security of the young generation in South Lampung Regency is in the medium category, (2) The role of agricultural extension workers and the availability of production facilities have a direct and indirect effect on the level of household food security, while the cosmopolitan level, land area, and the level of motivation of the younger generation in rice farming have a direct effect on the level of household food securit<em>y.</em></p> Suci Amalia, Dewangga Nikmatullah, Helvi Yanfika (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Suci Amalia, Dewangga Nikmatullah, Helvi Yanfika (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/2065 Thu, 02 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Manajemen Stres dalam Program Akselerasi Pendidikan Perspektif Neurosains https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3187 <p><em>The existence of an accelerated education program is a forum for developing students' potential intelligence and special talents. However, of course, in its implementation there are several weaknesses found, one of which can cause students to experience stress due to unbalanced brain work or pressure that causes emotional or mood disturbances. Stress can be better managed with stress management with the relevance of a neuroscientific perspective. The aim of this research is to find out the acceleration program from a neuroscience perspective and stress management solutions for children who are members of the program. This type of research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, which is then analyzed using the content analysis method. The results of this research are that stress resulting from the acceleration program is closely related to the functioning of the brain, namely the limbic brain and neocortex, as well as a decrease in the hormone dopamine. Stress management that can be done is Problem Focused Coping, Emotional Focus Coping, Behavioral approach, and Guilded Imagery. Apart from that, stress management from an Islamic perspective is also effective in reducing stress, such as performing prayers, dhikr, prayers, reading the Koran, taking part in Islamic studies, and also instilling sincere and patient intentions.</em></p> Santi Mahmuda Urbaningkrum, Suyadi Suyadi, Muhammad Sulaiman (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Santi Mahmuda Urbaningkrum, Suyadi Suyadi, Muhammad Sulaiman (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3187 Thu, 09 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Peran Adat Manyonggot Dalam Mengatasi Trauma Masyarakat Melayu Tanjungbalai dan Keterkaitannya dengan Bimbingan Konseling Islami https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3195 <p><em>Manyonggot is a ceremonial tradition of picking up the spirit in the human soul which is carried out identically in a state of grief and regarding the sadness and distress experienced by someone. This Manyonggot activity is carried out by chanting words of encouragement and advice to people who are sick or have problems so that the problems faced can be resolved. This study aims to examine the role of the Manyonggot custom for individuals who have problems. The method in this research is qualitative phenomenology in which this research is conducted to find out the phenomena that occur in society and in accordance with the research topic. Then the data collection techniques in this study are observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The results found in the study that this Manyonggot custom has a relationship with Islamic counseling guidance because this custom plays a role in restoring enthusiasm and providing advice and guidance to individuals who have problems, then in the process of overcoming the problem there are values of Islamic teachings in the process. The conclusion is that Manyonggot has a role in healing community trauma and has a relationship with the value of Islamic counseling where Manyonggot is an activity in providing direction in the form of good advice to individuals. </em></p> Indah Sari, Hasnun Jauhari Ritonga (Author) Copyright (c) 2024 Indah Sari, Hasnun Jauhari Ritonga (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya/article/view/3195 Thu, 09 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000