Strategi DPR RI Dalam Meningkatkan Transparansi di Media Sosial
Studi Kasus Youtube TV Parlemen
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37329/ganaya.v8i4.5145Keywords:
DPR RI, Transparansi, Media sosial, Youtube TV ParlemenAbstract
This study analyzes the transparency strategy of the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI) through its YouTube channel, TV Parlemen, as part of the legislature’s digital communication. The research is motivated by low public trust in the DPR and the growing demand for open, accessible political information in the digital era. It aims to examine how transparency is implemented via TV Parlemen and to assess the effectiveness of this channel in promoting public access to information. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through in-depth interviews with officials from the Parliamentary News Bureau, the Head of TVR Parlemen, and political observers, complemented by observation of TV Parlemen content and analysis of supporting documents. The findings show that transparency through YouTube remains largely procedural. Although information is opened via live streaming of plenary and commission meetings, the content is dominated by long formats, technical language, and limited contextual explanation, making it difficult for the general public to understand. Mechanisms of agenda setting and quality control also keep openness within institutional boundaries by filtering certain issues, while the interactive features of social media are underutilized. TV Parlemen tends to operate as a one-way documentation channel, reflected in a very low engagement rate of around 0.01%. The study concludes that the channel functions more as an archive than as a medium of substantive transparency, and recommends more concise, contextual, and interactive content packaging to strengthen public understanding and participation.
References
Aliansi Jurnalis Independen. (2024). Di Antara Literasi dan Bias Politik. AJI Indonesia.
Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa Internet Indonesia. (2024). Hasil Survei Internet APJII 2024. APJII.
Zakirah, D. M. A. (2020). Pengaruh Hoaks di Media Sosial terhadap Preferensi Sosial Politik Remaja di Surabaya. Mediakita, 4(1), 37–46.
Dwiyanto, A. (2006). Reformasi Pelayanan Publik. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Ernungtyas, N. F., & Boer, R. F. (2023). The Information of Government’s Social Media and Websites to Citizen Engagement in Indonesia. MediaTor, 16(1), 14–26.
Machmud, A., Tobirin, T., & Rokhman, A. (2024). Selective Transparency in Government Digital Communication. Journal of Social Sciences, 7(2).
Machmud, F. E. A., Tobirin, T., & Rokhman, A. (2024). Analysis of the Role of Social Media in E-Government Implementation: A Meta-Analysis Study. Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences, 7(4), 1619–1629.
Meifilina, A. (2021). Media Sosial sebagai Strategi Komunikasi Politik Partai Golkar dalam Melakukan Pendidikan Politik. Jurnal Komunikasi Nusantara, 3(2), 101–110.
Nasrullah, R. (2020). Media Sosial: Perspektif Komunikasi, Budaya, dan Sosioteknologi (4th ed.). Prenadamedia Group.
Novandra, T. Y., Handayani, N., & Azizah, E. N. (2024). Peran Indonesian Parliamentary Center (IPC) dalam Mendorong Transparansi Legislasi di DPR RI. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8, 18065–18071.
Putri, T. D., & Radjagukguk, D. L. (2022). Strategi Komunikasi Manajemen Redaksi Televisi Radio (TVR) Parlemen dalam Meningkatkan Minat Penonton di Era Digital. JSSHA Adpertisi Journal, 2(1), 16–28.
Rahmawati, D. (2019). Transparansi Informasi Publik dalam Komunikasi Pemerintahan Digital. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 7(2), 115–124.
Pratama, A. R., & Lestari, P. (2020). Media Sosial Pemerintah dan Problem Komunikasi Satu Arah. Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan, 18(1), 45–56.
Hidayat, R. (2021). Keterlibatan Publik dalam Media Sosial Pemerintah: Studi Kasus Lembaga Negara di Indonesia. Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia, 10(2), 133–145.
Sari, M., & Nugroho, Y. (2022). Transparansi Selektif dalam Komunikasi Digital Pemerintah. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 12(1), 67–79.
Kurniasih, N. (2020). Penyajian Konten Politik di Media Sosial dan Minat Partisipasi Publik. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 17(2), 89–101.
Setiawan, B. (2021). Kepercayaan Publik dan Komunikasi Lembaga Legislatif di Era Digital. Jurnal Politik Indonesia, 6(1), 55–68.
Utami, S., & Wibowo, A. (2022). Media Sosial sebagai Ruang Komunikasi Dua Arah Pemerintah dan Masyarakat. Jurnal Komunikasi dan Media Sosial, 4(2), 120–132.
Saputra, A. (2021). Transparansi Prosedural dan Tantangan Transparansi Substantif dalam Pemerintahan Digital. Jurnal Administrasi Publik Indonesia, 9(1), 88–99.
Lestari, D., & Maulana, R. (2022). Media Sosial Pemerintah dan Interaksi Publik dalam Praktik Transparansi Digital. Jurnal Komunikasi Pemerintahan, 5(2), 101–113.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Titi Nurholizah, Muhammad Prakoso Aji (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.



