Koordinasi Fungsional Antar Instansi dalam Mewujudkan Kota Layak Anak (KLA) di Kota Sukabumi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37329/ganaya.v8i3.4718Keywords:
Coordination, Child Friendly City, Public Administration, SukabumiAbstract
Children are a nation’s strategic asset and have the right to grow and develop in a safe, healthy, and supportive environment. The Indonesian government has issued various regulations, such as Law Number 35 of 2014 on Child Protection and Presidential Regulation Number 25 of 2021 concerning the Child-Friendly City/Regency (KLA) Policy, to ensure the protection and fulfillment of children's rights. Sukabumi City is one of the regions implementing this policy and has achieved the "Madya" (Intermediate) level of KLA recognition. However, the implementation of KLA in Sukabumi still faces numerous challenges, particularly in the cluster of special protection, such as the high number of child abuse cases, limited rehabilitation services, weak inter-agency communication, and low levels of public policy dissemination. This study aims to analyze how functional coordination among government agencies is carried out in efforts to realize a Child-Friendly City in Sukabumi. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method with data collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. The study uses Chandra Bose's coordination theory, which includes six key indicators: clearly defined goals, clear lines of authority and responsibility, comprehensive programs and policies, cooperation, effective communication, and effective leadership and supervision. The findings reveal that coordination has been formalized through the establishment of a KLA Task Force, yet its implementation remains suboptimal due to structural and technical constraints. The study concludes that strengthening functional coordination is essential to enhance the success and sustainability of KLA implementation in Sukabumi City.
References
Agranoff, R., & McGuire, M. (2003). Collaborative Public Management: New Strategies for Local Governments. Georgetown University Press.
Amalia, H. A., & Ahdiyana, M. (2024). Implementasi Kebijakan Kabupaten Layak Anak dalam Rangka Pemenuhan Hak Anak pada Klaster Perlindungan Khusus di Kabupaten Sleman. Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 2(1), 1–10.
Ardiansyah, M. A., & Fitriyah, R. (2021). Fragmentasi Peran Antar Instansi Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Perlindungan Anak. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, 25(2), 234–248.
Bose, D. C. (2012). Principles of Management and Administration. PHI Learning.
Cresswell, J. W. (2017). Research Design: Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan Mixed Methods (A. Fowaid, Trans.). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.
Dunn, A. M., Hofmann, O. S., Waters, B., & Witchel, E. (2011). Cloaking Malware With the Trusted Platform Module. In Proceedings of the 20th USENIX Security Symposium (pp. 395–410).
Febrian, R. A. (2015). Analisis Permasalahan Koordinasi Pemerintahan: Tinjauan Konseptual dan Teoritis. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 1(1), 41–49.
Hamudy, M. (2015). Upaya Mewujudkan Kota Layak Anak di Surakarta dan Makassar. Jurnal Bina Praja, 7(2), 149–160.
Hasibuan, M. (2006). Manajemen Dasar, Pengertian dan Masalah. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Herdiansyah, H. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif untuk Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial: Perspektif Konvensional dan Kontemporer. Salemba Humanika.
Hermanto, Suaib, A., Sakti, R. S., Rakia, & Purnomo, A. H. M. O. (2022). Pengantar Kebijakan Publik. Humanities Genius.
Indiahono, D. (2009). Perbandingan Administrasi Publik: Model, Konsep dan Aplikasi. Gaya Media Jogjakarta.
Jumanah. (2023). Program Kota Layak Anak (KLA) di Indonesia: Implementation of Special Protection Policies in the Child Friendly Cities Program (KLA) in Indonesia. JIPAGS: Journal of Indonesian Public Administration and Governance Studies, 7(25), 12–22.
Keban, Y. T. (2014). Enam Dimensi Strategis Administrasi Publik. Yogyakarta: Gava Media.
Krisnaldo, T., & Setiawan, E. (2021). Koordinasi DP4KB dalam Pengarusutamaan Gender di Kota Magelang. Jurnal Lemhannas RI, 9(4), 80–99.
Maulida, C. C., & Purwanti, D. (2019). Implementasi Pengembangan Kota Layak Anak di Kota Sukabumi. PAPATUNG: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Pemerintahan dan Politik, 2(3), 19–30.
Moleong, L. J. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Permana, A., & Hartono, Y. (2021). The Effectiveness of Cross-Sectoral Coordination in the Implementation of Child Protection Programs. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktik Administrasi, 18(2), 105–119.
Permana, A. R., Wulandari, M., & Hakim, M. L. (2020). Institutionalized Coordination Mechanism in Local Governance: Evidence From Child Protection Policy Implementation. Journal of Public Administration Studies, 15(3), 215–230.
Publicuho, J., Anggraini, D., Ode, L., Elwan, M., Husain, M. N., Oleo, U. H., Kendari, K., & Tenggara, S. (2023). Di Kota Kendari. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik, 6(3), 1215–1225.
Setiawan, D., & Nuraini, E. (2022). Evaluasi Sistem Koordinasi Lintas Sektor dalam Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Perlindungan Anak. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik dan Administrasi, 6(1), 41–52.
Siregar, R. D., & Nugroho, D. (2020). Continuity of Personnel dan Efektivitas Komunikasi Birokrasi Lintas Sektoral. Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik, 8(3), 101–114.
Sugiyono. (2024). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Wahab, S. A. (2012). Analisis Kebijakan: Dari Formulasi ke Penyusunan Model-Model Implementasi Kebijakan Publik. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.
Wahyuni, S., & Fitriani, A. (2021). Teknologi Informasi dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Komunikasi Koordinatif Antar Instansi. Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik, 12(2), 123–136.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Salma Lismawati, Andi Mulyadi, Dine Meigawati (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.