Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila dengan Mengintegrasikan Nilai-Nilai Multikultural
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37329/cetta.v6i4.2762Keywords:
Basic Education, Multicultural, Pancasila Student ProfileAbstract
Indonesia has a rich cultural heritage that is almost spread throughout the archipelago. The diversity that exists in Indonesia in terms of language, religion, customs, race makes Indonesia a multicultural country. Consequently, dynamics in culture such as assimilation, acculturation and diffusion will always be present during the plurality of the Indonesian people. Therefore, there is a need for the concept of multicultural education that can present cultural content in the learning process. One learning process that can integrate cultural content and shape student character is the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project which is presented separately from intracurricular. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the multicultural-based Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5). The implementation of multicultural-based P5 is designed using multicultural concepts and approaches. This research is a qualitative type of research with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques were carried out by interview, observation and documentation. The research data was analysed interperatively and then described in a coherent manner based on the sequence of events in the P5 activities that have been carried out. The research was conducted at SDN Kramat 01 Central Jakarta from September to October 2023. The results showed that the implementation of P5 by integrating cultural content can be carried out optimally. The integration of diversity and richness of the nation's culture not only provides knowledge to students but fosters an attitude of tolerance, mutual respect and respect as well as preserving the culture that exists in Indonesia. The implementation of P5 by integrating cultural content needs to consider cultural content that is relevant and compile it into a comprehensive knowledge so that its application not only raises knowledge but also attitudes and skills in a multicultural society.
References
Ahmad, P. T. (2022). Implementasi Profil Pelajar Pancasila dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Ilmiah Pedagogy, 21(1), 76–87.
Alim, S. (2019). Islam, Multikulturalisme, Dan Pancasila. Dakwah Jurnal Kajian Dakwah Dan Kemasyarakatan.
Banks, J. A. (2013). Multicultural Education: Issues and Perspectives (eight edit). Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Banks, J. A. (2016). Cultural Diversity And Education: Foundation, Curriculum And Teaching (sixth edit). Routledge.
Boud, D., Cohen, R., & Sampson, J. (2005). Peer learning in higher education: Learning from and with each other. In Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Routledge.
Boud, D., Keogh, R., & Walker, D. (2013). Reflection: Turning experience into learning. Routledge Falmer.
Comer, J. P. (1997). Waiting For A Miracle: Why Schools Can’t Solve Our Problems And How We Can. Plume Book.
Fauzi, M. I. (2022). Perawatan Warisan Budaya: Membangun Masa Depan Bangsa Sebuah Penelitian Pendahuluan. Journal of Indonesian Culture and Beliefs (JICB), 1(1), 25–42.
Firdaus, F., Yasin, F., & Anggreta, D. K. (2018). Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Multikulturalisme Melalui Pendidikan Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia.
Hadiansyah, Firman, Gani, Syaifuddin, Djumala, Ratna, Hikmat, Anwar, Mayani, & Anik, L. (2017). Materi pendukung literasi budaya dan kewargaan. Direktorat Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah.
Hanafy, M. S. (2015). Pendidikan multikultural dan dinamika ruang kebebasan. Hanafi, Muh. Sain, 3(1), 119–139.
Hatton, N., & Smith, D. (1995). Reflection in teacher education: Towards definition and implementation. Teaching and Teacher Education, 11(1), 33–49.
Indonesia, M. of E. and C. of. (2017). Curriculum 2013: Indonesian Cultural Heritage. Ministry of Education and Culture.
Kahfi, A. (2022). Implementasi Profil Pelajar Pancasila dan Implikasinya terhadap Karakter Siswa di Sekolah. DIRASAH: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Dasar Islam, 5 (2), 138-151.
Kartini, A., & Dewi, D. A. (2021). Implementasi Pendidikan Pancasila Dalam Menumbuhkan Rasa Nasionalisme Generasi Muda Di Era Digital. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kewirausahaan.
Kemendikbud. (2021). Panduan Pengembangan Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Pusat Asesmen dan Pembelajaran Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan dan Perbukuan Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi.
Kemendikbud RI. (2021, Maret). 6 Ciri Pelajar Pancasila yang Cerdas dan Berkarakter. Direktorat Sekolah Menengah Pertama Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi.
Kewarganegaraan, D. P. P. P. dan. (2021). Panduan Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Kharisma, A., Zuhby, N. E., Purwanti, J., Widyaningrum, D., An-nisa, A. N., & Rahman, A. (2021). Arus Multikultural Di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Pancasila, Islam, Dan Kebangsaan. Scaffolding Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Dan Multikulturalisme.
Kurniawaty, I., Faiz, A., & Purwati, P. (2022). Strategi Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di Sekolah Dasar. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(4), 5170–5175.
Latifah, N., Marini, A., & Maksum, A. (2021). Pendidikan Multikultural di Sekolah Dasar (Sebuah Studi Pustaka). Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Nusantara, 6(2), 42–51.
Mezirow, J. (1991). Transformative dimensions of adult learning. Jossey-Bass.
Moon, J. A. (2004). A handbook of reflective and experiential learning: Theory and practice. Routledge.
Mubit, R. (2016). Peran Agama Dalam Multikulturalisme Masyarakat Indonesia. Epistemé Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman.
Normina, N. (2017). Pendidikan dalam Kebudayaan. Ittihad Jurnal Kopertais Wilayah XI Kalimantan, 15(28), 17–28.
Nugraha, D., Ruswandi, U., & Erihadiana, M. (2020). Urgensi Pendidikan Multikultural Di Indonesia Dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam. Al Hikmah: Journal of Education, 1(1), 35–46.
Pettigrew, T. F., & Tropp, L. R. (2006). A meta-analytic test of intergroup contact theory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 90(5), 751–783.
Prasetyo, D. A. (2019). The Benefits of Introducing Indonesian Cultural Heritage to Students. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(1), 45–52.
Rachmawati, N., Marini, A., Nafiah, M., & Nurasiah, I. (2022). Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Dalam Impelementasi Kurikulum Prototipe Di Sekolah Penggerak Jenjang Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu.
Rahmawati, Y., Ridwan, A., Cahyana, U., & Wuryaningsih, T. (2020). The integration of ethnopedagogy in science learning to improve student engagement and cultural awareness. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(2), 662–671.
Schön, D. A. (1983). The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action. Basic Books.
Sipuan, S., Warsah, I., Amin, A., & Adisel, A. (2022). Pendekatan Pendidikan Multikultural. Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal, 8(2), 815.
Slamet, S. (2020). Nilai-nilai Multikultural: Perspektif Falsafah Pancasila Sebagai Dasar Negara. Prosiding Seni Teknologi Dan Masyarakat.
Sleetrer, C. E., & Grant, C. A. (2009). Making Choice For Multicultural Education: Five Approach to Race, Class and Gender. Wiley And Sons.
Ulandari, S., & Dwi, D. (2023). Implementasi Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila sebagai Upaya Menguatkan Karakter Peserta Didik. 8(2), 12–28.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.
Wahab, R. (2007). Multicultural Education: Its Implication For General Education And Gifted Education In Indonesia. International Conference: Said Nursi on Multicultural Education, 1–14.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhamad Dawam Raihan, Arifin Maksum, Arita Marini
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Cetta : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.