Racial and Cultural Identity in Chinese Peranakan Literature

Cerita Satu Ibu Tiri yang Pinter Ajar Anak

Authors

  • Cahyaningrum Dewojati Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Lidwina Putu Gratia Ekaristi Universitas Gadjah Mada

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37329/metta.v5i3.4747

Keywords:

Identity, Race, Culture, Cerita Satu Ibu Tiri Yang Pinter Ajar Anak

Abstract

The diversity of Indonesia's identity and culture as a heterogeneous country cannot be separated from the character of the Indonesian nation, which has been inclusive from the start. The Chinese, Arab, Indian, and European diaspora during the colonial period made Indonesia's big cities a melting pot where various ethnicities, races, and cultures met. Authors, including Peranakan Chinese, were generally educated people. Their writing reflects the dialectics and dynamics between cultures, both from the Peranakan Chinese community and the native people, Europeans, Arabs, or other ethnic groups that form the background of the stories. This is also represented in one of the Chinese Peranakan literary works, Cerita Satu Ibu Tiri yang Pinter Ajar Anak (1913), which will be used as a material object in this research. The drama text describes the dynamics of community life, cultural friction, social conflict, and issues of ethnicity/race during the Dutch colonial period. This research aims to narrate the dynamics of multiethnic cultures that coexisted in Indonesia during the colonial period in literary works. Qualitative descriptive methods are used to explain the data found. They will describe the identity of multiethnic communities who maintained their respective identities, traditions, and cultures during the Dutch colonial period.

References

Brown, A. D. (2021). Identities in and Around Organizations: Towards an Identity Work Perspective. Human Relations, 40, 7–22.

Dewojati, C. (2018). Pengantar Sastra Peranakan Tionghoa. Oceania Press.

Dewojati, C. (2023). Identitas dan Pergerakan Perempuan Peranakan Tionghoa dalam Novel Bergerak? Karya Tan Boen Soan. Jurnal Kandai, 19, 40–62.

Faruk. (2012). Metode Penelitian Sastra: Sebuah Perjalanan Awal. Pustaka Pelajar.

Gallagher, M., Marcussen, K., & Serpe, R. T. (2022). Multiple Identities and Sources of Reflected Appraisals in Identity Theory. Social Psychology Quarterly, 85.

Hogg, M. A., & Abrams, D. (1998). Social Identifications: A Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations and Group Processes. Routledge.

Huang, W., Abdul Rahman, A. R., Darshan Singh, S., & Effendi, R. A. A. (2024). Cultural Development on Peranakan Chinese: A Thematic Review. Advances in Humanities and Contemporary Studies, 5(2), 31–56.

Liang, L. J. (1987). Sastra Peranakan Tionghoa dan Kehadirannya dalam Sastra Sunda. Archipel, 34, 166–179.

Lim, R. Y. K. (2012). Writing Identity in Peranakan Literature: An Ongoing and Evolving Project (Tesis). Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

Mahayana, M. S. (2017). Peranan Budaya, Bahasa, dan Sastra dalam Menumbuhkan Toleransi dan Sikap Saling Menghormati. Universitas PGRI Palembang.

Mutmainnah, Latjuba, A. Y., & Hasbullah. (2022). Analisis Konstruksi Identitas Tokoh dalam Au Bonheur Des Ogres Karya Daniel Pennac. Jurnal Ilmu Budaya, 10.

Na, C., & Paternoster, R. (2019). Prosocial Identities and Youth. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 56.

Nugroho, A., & Purnomo, D. T. (2018). Citra Perempuan dalam Karya Sastra Peranakan Tionghoa. Buana Gender, 2(2).

Nurgiyantoro, B. (2013). Teori Pengkajian Fiksi. Gadjah Mada University Press.

Sari, R. J., Samry, W., & Andoni, Y. (2020). Peranakan Chinese’s Literature in Doenia Baroe Magazine (1930). Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities, 2(1), 1–7.

Schmitt, M. P., & Viala, A. (1982). Savoirlire. Didier.

Seong, T. K. (2004). Malay Images in the Language and Culture of Malaysia’s Peranakan Chinese: With Special Reference to Kelantan Peranakan Chinese. Jurnal Peradaban Melayu, 2, 96–113.

Setijowati, A. (2012). Hibriditas Identitas Orang-Orang Tionghoa Peranakan dalam Teks dan Praktik Silang Budaya. Literasi: Indonesian Journal of Humanities, 2(1), 1–14.

Sim, C. C. (2008). Indonesian Pre-War Chinese Peranakan Writings as Indonesian ‘Post Colonial’ Literary Texts. Akademika, 74, 21–39.

Sugiarti. (2013). Representasi Identitas dan Etnisitas Minang dalam Novel Persiden Karya Wisran Hadi. Jentera, 2, 26–33.

Sumardjo. (2004). Kesusastraan Melayu Rendah. Galang Press.

Downloads

Published

25-09-2025

How to Cite

Dewojati, C., & Ekaristi, L. P. G. . (2025). Racial and Cultural Identity in Chinese Peranakan Literature: Cerita Satu Ibu Tiri yang Pinter Ajar Anak . Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin, 5(3), 47–55. https://doi.org/10.37329/metta.v5i3.4747

Issue

Section

Articles