Signifikansi Budaya Pada Restorasi Arsitektur Dan Interior Pemedal Agung Dan Penyengker Pura Desa Dan Pura Puseh Desa Adat Denpasar

Authors

  • I Kadek Pranajaya Institut Desain dan Bisnis Bali
  • I Nyoman Artayasa Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar
  • I Wayan Winaja Universitas Hindu Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37329/jpah.v8i1.2741

Keywords:

Cultural Significance, Architectural and Interior Restoration, Pemedal Agung and Penyengker

Abstract

Many temples in Bali have been renovated without regard to their historical value, resulting in many new forms, ornaments, and materials even though the temple as a cultural heritage has cultural, social, and religious values. This research aimed to examine the reasons and process of restoring Pemedal Agung and Penyengker in the Pura Desa (Village Temple) and Pura Puseh (Puseh Temple) of Denpasar Traditional Village and analyze the restoration implementation implications of Pemedal Agung and Penyengker in the Pura Desa and Pura Puseh of Denpasar Traditional Village. This research used qualitative methods through a case study and ethnographic approach. The results showed that the causal factors in Denpasar Traditional Village restoring Pemedal Agung and Penyengker in the Pura Desa and Pura Puseh were due to a shared understanding of the importance of the traces and historical values in the temple building. It was outlined in the Perarem (rules) regarding the procedures for the temple repair process, and the community understands the importance of Denpasar’s identity value. The restoration stages and process of Pemedal Agung and Penyengker in the Pura Desa and Pura Puseh of Denpasar Traditional Village began with the planning process, identification of building form and damage, technical document preparations, procurement of construction workers, restoration implementation, and periodic supervision. The restoration process was accompanied by a series of Balinese Hindu ritual processes, namely Nuntun, Ngeruak, Mendem Pedagingan, Ngingsirang Pretime, and Ngeteg Linggih ceremonies. The restoration implications of Pemedal Agung and Penyengker in the Pura Desa and Pura Puseh of Denpasar Traditional Village could provide cultural significance, such as aesthetic, social, and religious values, with substantial cultural and symbolic capital.

References

Ardika, I G. (2007). Pusaka Budaya dan Pariwisata. Denpasar: Pustaka Larasan.

Basudewa, Y. (2020). Ikhtisar Peradaban Kota Denpasar Sebagai Kota Pusaka Berdasarkan Data Cagar Budaya. Siddhayatra: Jurnal Arkeologi. 25(2). 76–95.

Bourdieu, P. (2010). Arena Produksi Kultural: Sebuah Kajian Sosiologi Budaya. Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana

Budihardjo & Sidharta. (1989). Konservasi Lingkungan dan Bangunan Kuno Bersejarah di Surakarta. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Imam Subqi. (2020). Nilai-nilai Sosial-Religius dalam Tradisi Meron di Masyarakat Gunung Kendeng Kabupaten Pati. Heritage: Journal of Social Studies, 1(2), 171–184.

Jenkins, R. (2016). Membaca Pikiran Pierre Bourdiue (Diterjemahkan oleh Nurhadi). Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana.

Knowles, R. (1996). Rhythm and Ritual, Maintaining the Identity of a Place. Journal Traditional Dwelling and Settlements, 94, 94–96.

Mahastuti, N. M. M. (2011). Konservasi Pura Maospahit Denpasar Menuju Pelestarian Pusaka Budaya Identifikasi Signifikansi dan Aplikasinya. Denpasar: Universitas Udayana.

Mazumdar, S., & Mazumdar, S. (2004). Religion and Palce Attachment : A Studyof Sacred Places. Journal of environmental psychology, 24(3), 385-397.

Mindasari, U., & Sarwadi, A. (2022). Identifikasi Signifikansi Budaya (Cultural Significance) Pada Permukiman Tepian Sungai Musi Di Kota Palembang Berdasarkan Elemen Ekistik. Journal of Architectural Design and Development, 3(2), 79–104.

Nuraeni, H. G., Alfan, M., & Syukur, A. (2012). Studi Budaya di Indonesia. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.

Pradnyaswari, R. (2019). Strategi Konservasi Guna Mempertahankan Identitas Arsitektur Pura Situs di Desa Sibang (Pengurangan Resiko Sosial, Ekonomi, dan Arsitektural). Jurnal Arsitektur Zonasi, 2(1), 68–74.

Pranajaya, I. K. (2021). The Domination of Cultural and Symbolic Capital in the Preservation of Temple Heritage Architecture through a Restoration Approach in Bali, Indonesia. Civil Engineering and Architecture, 9(6).

Pranajaya, I. K. (2022). Signifikansi Nilai Simbol Budaya Dan Nilai Religi Pada Pemugaran Arsitektur Warisan di Pura Kentel Gumi Kabupaten Klungkung. Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu, 6(4), 238–254.

Pranajaya, I. K., & Artayasa, I. N. (2023). Exploring the Philosophy and Forms of Traditional Balinese Architecture at Badung Market. Journal of Urban Society’s Arts, 9(2), 98–108.

Pranajaya, I. K., Pertiwi, P. R., & Winarya Prabawa, I. W. S. (2023). Sakralisasi Ruang Dan Nilai Tradisi Meburu Di Desa Adat Panjer. Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu, 7(2), 218–234.

Pranajaya, I. K., Rijasa, M. M., & Dewi, N. M. E. N. (2023). The Significance Of The Peciren Bebadungan Cultural Symbol Value Expression In Façade Design Of Public Buildings In Bali. ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur, 8(1), 83–94.

Purwantiasning, A. W. (2019). Tinjauan Kritis: Restorasi Minor Dan Mayor Pada Hunian Tradisional Cagar Budaya Di Indonesia Studi Kasus Rumah Tuo Kampai Nan Panjang Dan Rumah Wae Rebo. NALARs, 19(1), 9.

Saraswati, A. A. A. O., Paramadhyaksa, I. N. W., Primayatna, I. B. G., Surata, I. N., Mudra, I. K., Bharuna, A. A. G. D., & Swanendri, N. M. (2017). Kajian Identitas Arsitektur Tradisional Bali di Kota Denpasar. Denpasar: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kota Denpasar.

Saryana. (2002). Upacara Adat. Pontianak: Romeo Grafika Pontianak.

Suparlan, P. (1981). Pengetahuan Budaya, Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Dan Pengkajian Masalah-Masalah Agama. Jakarta: Proyek Penelitian Keagamaan, Badan Litbang Agama, Depag RI.

Downloads

Published

11-01-2024

How to Cite

Pranajaya, I. K. ., Artayasa, I. N., & Winaja, I. W. . (2024). Signifikansi Budaya Pada Restorasi Arsitektur Dan Interior Pemedal Agung Dan Penyengker Pura Desa Dan Pura Puseh Desa Adat Denpasar. Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu, 8(1), 73–89. https://doi.org/10.37329/jpah.v8i1.2741

Issue

Section

Articles