SiTelinga sebagai Inovasi Layanan KTP-El Ramah Disabilitas Tuna Rungu Berbasis Keadilan Fiqih Syari’ah di Kota Palangka Raya

Authors

  • Muhammad Diky Andreyansyah Universitas Islam Negeri Palangka Raya
  • Surya Sukti Universitas Islam Negeri Palangka Raya
  • Novita Mayasari Universitas Islam Negeri Palangka Raya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37329/kamaya.v8i4.5042

Keywords:

Electronic Identity Card, Hearing Impaired, Inclusive Service, Islamic Jurisprudence, Public Service Innovation

Abstract

Persons with hearing disabilities in Palangka Raya continue to face obstacles in accessing Electronic Identity Card (KTP-El) services, particularly due to communication barriers and the limited availability of disability-friendly facilities. This study aims to formulate an innovative KTP-El service model based on the principles of Islamic jurisprudential justice through the development of “SiTelinga,” a system designed to accommodate the specific needs of the hearing-impaired. A qualitative approach was employed using a literature study of population administration regulations and Islamic legal concepts related to justice and ease (raf‘u al-haraj).  The findings indicate that the service innovations developed—such as enhanced visual communication, sign language interpreter support, staff training, and disability-inclusive service programs—effectively reduce communication barriers and improve service quality. From the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence, these innovations align with the principles of al-‘adalah (justice), al-masyaqqah tajlibu al-taysīr (facilitating ease in the presence of hardship), and the objectives of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah in safeguarding public welfare.  In conclusion, SiTelinga has the potential to serve as an inclusive KTP-El service model for persons with hearing disabilities grounded in Islamic jurisprudential justice, offering not only alignment with Islamic ethical principles but also a promising contribution to the development of inclusive public services in other regions.

References

Abdullah, A. (2015). Nilai-Nilai Keadilan dalam Fiqih Muamalah dan Implikasinya terhadap Pelayanan Publik. Jurnal Hukum Islam, 13(1), 45–60.*

Al-Qaradhawi, Y. (1997). Fiqh al-Awlawiyyat: Dirasah Jadidah fi Dhaw’ al-Qur’an wa al-Sunnah. Kairo: Dar al-Shuruq.

Al-Qaradhawi, Y. (1997). Fiqh al-Muyassar: Memudahkan dalam Hukum Islam. Kairo: Dar As-Salam.

Al-Syatibi, A. I. (1997). Al-Muwafaqat fi Ushul al-Syari’ah. Beirut: Dar al-Ma’rifah.

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Denhardt, R. B., & Denhardt, J. V. (2015). The New Public Service: Serving, Not Steering. New York: Routledge.

Dwiyanto, A. (2018). Reformasi Birokrasi Publik. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Handayani, L. (2020). Media Visual dalam Pelayanan Publik untuk Penyandang Disabilitas. Jurnal Komunikasi dan Informasi Publik, 9(1), 55–68.

Ibn Ashur, M. T. (2006). Maqasid al-Shariah al-Islamiyyah. Amman: Dar al-Nafais.

Kamba, M. (2018). Pelayanan Publik Inklusif dan Perspektif Aksesibilitas. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 4(1), 22–30.

Maulidya, R. (2022). Strategi Inklusivitas dalam Pelayanan Jemput Bola Disdukcapil. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik, 5(1), 33–47.

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Moleong, L. J. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Osborne, S. P. (2006). The New Public Governance? Public Management Review, 8(3), 377–387.

Priamsari, N., & Putri, V. (2019). Analisis Keadilan Layanan Administrasi Kependudukan bagi Masyarakat. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 7(2), 145–156.

Sarker, A. E. (2006). New Public Management in Developing Countries. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 19(2), 180–203.

Sulistyo, J. (2019). Kebijakan Pelayanan Inklusif bagi Penyandang Disabilitas. Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik, 4(3), 211–223.

Tarsidi, D. (2015). Aksesibilitas Penyandang Disabilitas dalam Pelayanan Publik. Jurnal Rehabilitasi dan Aksesibilitas, 2(1), 11–20.

World Health Organization. (2011). World Report on Disability. Geneva: WHO Press.

Yusof, M. (2017). Disability Inclusion in Public Service Delivery. Journal of Social Sciences, 12(2), 101–112.

Downloads

Published

24-11-2025

How to Cite

Andreyansyah, M. D., Sukti, S., & Mayasari, N. (2025). SiTelinga sebagai Inovasi Layanan KTP-El Ramah Disabilitas Tuna Rungu Berbasis Keadilan Fiqih Syari’ah di Kota Palangka Raya. Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama, 8(4), 224–233. https://doi.org/10.37329/kamaya.v8i4.5042

Issue

Section

Articles