Etnosains Gerabah Banyuning Dalam Preservasi Ritus Dan Warisan Budaya Keagamaan Hindu
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37329/jpah.v10i2.5032Keywords:
Ethnoscience, Banyuning Pottery, Preservation, Tri Hita Karana, Intangible Cultural HeritageAbstract
Banyuning ritual pottery, an intangible cultural heritage of the Balinese Hindu community, faces an existential threat due to the erosion of traditional knowledge (ethnoscience), a drastic decline in the number of artisans, and weak intergenerational transmission. This study aims to document and analyze the ethnoscience system in the production of Banyuning ritual pottery and to develop a participatory preservation model. The method employed is qualitative with an ethnographic approach, underpinned by an ethnoscience perspective. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and artifact analysis, followed by interactive and domain analysis. The findings reveal that the ethnoscience of Banyuning pottery is a holistic knowledge system integrated with Balinese Hindu cosmology (Tri Hita Karana and Panca Maha Bhuta), which implements knowledge transmission strategies and community-based preservation models. It is concluded that the preservation of Banyuning pottery requires a holistic approach integrating spiritual, social, economic, and ecological dimensions, through a synergy between traditional knowledge and modern strategies to ensure the sustainability of this cultural heritage in the contemporary era.
References
Adnyana, I. B. P. (2021). Kosmologi Hindu dalam teks Ganapati Tattwa. Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama, 4(1), 59-80.
Afandi, M. Z., Arjani, N. L., & Kaler, I. K. (2017). Ritual Neduhin Dalam Sistem Pertanian Masyarakat Desa Bunutin, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli, Bali. Jurnal Humanis, 21(1), 37-45.
Anggana, I. P. S., Mudana, I. G., Triyuni, N. N., & Sukmawati, N. M. R. (2022). Tri Hita Karana As A Form Of Pro-Environmental Behavior In Bindu Traditional Village. International Journal of Green Tourism Research and Applications, 4(1), 30-37.
Ardika, I. W. (2018). Early Contacts Between Bali And India. Cultural And Civilisational Links Between India And Southeast Asia: Historical And Contemporary Dimensions. Singapore: Springer.
Budiasih, N. M. (2019). Perwujudan Keharmonisan Hubungan Antara Manusia Dengan Alam Dalam Upacara Hindu Di Bali. Widya Duta: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Agama dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya, 14(1), 29-38.
Hakim, T. (2007). Teknik Pembuatan Gerabah Tradisional. Jakarta: Pustaka Sastra.
Harnika, N. I. N. (2019). Wariga Sebagai Media Komunikasi Dalam Penentuan Dewasa Pada Upacara Perkawinan Umat Hindu di Kota Mataram. Ganec Swara, 13(1), 1-12.
Hartawan, I. G. M. D., & Karismawati, A. D. (2024). Eksistensi Gerabah Tanah Liat Ibu Nyoman Kartini (Studi di Desa Banyuning, Kecamatan Buleleng, Kabupaten Buleleng). Widya Amerta, 11(2), 96-104.
Hodges, H. (1976). Artifacts: An Introduction To Early Materials And Technology. London: Duckworth.
Mudana, I. G. R. (2023). Ajaran Yang Terkandung Dalam Lontar Pakem Gama Tiga. Widya Genitri: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, Agama dan Kebudayaan Hindu, 14(1), 45-57.
Mudra, I. W., Muka, I. K., & Sunarini, N. M. (2009). Studi Eksistensi Gerabah Tradisional. Denpasar: Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ISI Denpasar.
Palguna, I. K. E., Putra, I. N. B. A., & Yasa, K. A. (2023). Strategi Komunikasi Dalam Tradisi Pembuatan Gerabah Banyuning. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, 6(1), 114-127.
Pramartha, C., Davis, J., & Kuan, K. (2017). Digital Preservation Of Cultural Heritage: An Ontology-Based Approach. Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS).
Putra, D. D., Bahtiar, F. S., Rifqi, A. N., & Mardiyanto, V. (2023). Preservasi Digital Warisan Budaya: Sebuah Ulasan. Jurnal Pustaka Ilmiah, 9(2), 85-95.
Rice, P. M. (1987). Pottery Analysis: A Sourcebook. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Sandiyasa, I. K. (2018). Refleksi Dan Dekonstruksi Teori Oposisi Biner Dalam Tradisi Hindu Masyarakat Bali. Pangkaja: Jurnal Agama Hindu, 21(1).
Santoso, B. (2006). Bahasa Dan Identitas Budaya. Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan, 1(1), 44-49.
Septiani, P. S., Kariarta, I. W., & Putra, I. W. S. (2025). Esensi Nyepi adat di Desa Adat Banyuning Kecamatan Buleleng Kabupaten Buleleng: Kajian Teologi Hindu. Jnanasiddhanta: Jurnal Teologi Hindu, 6(1), 9-22.
Siregar, A., Yanti, D. D., Sipayung, D. V., Adani, M. I., Rianti, N. P., & Purnamasari, I. (2024). Pengaruh Globalisasi Terhadap Identitas Budaya Lokal. Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia, 1(8), 4142-4151.
Suastawa, I. K. P. (2010). Pengaruh Tri Guru, Persepsi Mengenai Tri Hita Karana, Nilai Budaya, Dan Motivasi Terhadap Perilaku Berwawasan Lingkungan: Studi Kausal Pada Krama Desa Pakraman Sukawati. Jurnal Pendidikan Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, 11(2), 21-35.
Sucita, D. N. (2020). Eksistensi Tradisi Pembuatan Gerabah Tradisional Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Pelaksanaan Upacara Agama Hindu di Desa Banyuning, Kabupaten Buleleng. Jurnal Widya Sastra Pendidikan Agama Hindu, 3(1), 28-42.
Suparman, I. N. (2019). Bentuk, Fungsi Dan Makna Tradisi Ngejot Tumpeng. Widya Genitri: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, Agama dan Kebudayaan Hindu, 10(2), 75-85.
Suroto, H. (2017). Tradisi Pembuatan Gerabah Di Desa Ngrencak Kabupaten Trenggalek. Jurnal Papua, 9(2), 229-236.
Swandana, I. W., Mahendrayana, G., & Wahyuni, L. G. E. (2017). Pemaknaan Tanda Dalam Ala Ayuning Dewasa Berdasarkan Wewaran Pada Kalender Caka Bali. Seminar Nasional Riset Inovatif. Singaraja: Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha.
Ula, S. (2019). Kerajinan Gerabah: Sejarah Dan Teknik Pembuatan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Budaya.
Umrah, L. S., Sudita, I. K., & Rupa, J. P. S. (2016). Gerabah Perkakas Rumah Tangga Di Desa Pengebur Kecamatan Pujut Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Jurnal Pendidikan Seni Rupa Undiksha, 6(1), 1-10.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 I Kadek Edi Palguna, I Kadek Abdhi Yasa, Made Reland Udayana Tangkas, I Gusti Ayu Desy Wahyuni, Kadek Anggie Noviari Dewi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An author who publishes in the Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu agrees to the following terms:
- Author retains the copyright and grants the journal the right of first publication of the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book) with the acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Author is permitted and encouraged to post his/her work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Read more about the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.
