Analisis Keagamaan Minoritas Muslim Di Kalangan Mayoritas Kristen Di Desa Manuk Mulia, Kecamatan Tigapanah, Kabupaten Karo

Authors

  • Muhammad Fitrah Dalimunthe Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Muhammad Ali Azmi Nasution Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37329/kamaya.v7i2.3235

Keywords:

Minority Religion, Christian Majority, Interfaith Relations

Abstract

Indonesia with its rich religious diversity, presents unique challenges in understanding social and religious dynamics, particularly regarding the interaction between Muslim and Christian communities in different regions. One interesting phenomenon is in Manuk Mulia Village, Tigapanah Sub-district, Karo Regency, where the majority of the population is Christian while a small minority is Muslim. This study aims to analyse the role, challenges and factors that influence the religious identity of the Muslim minority amidst the Christian majority. Using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and participatory observation, the results show that Muslim minorities face challenges in carrying out worship and religious activities due to unequal access to facilities, social stigma, and cultural pressure. However, they remain active in strengthening solidarity by organising regular recitations as an effort to maintain religious identity. Despite significant religious differences, the people of Manuk Mulia Village live in harmony and respect each other by attending each group's religious and cultural events. This research provides an in-depth understanding of the conditions of religious minorities, the dynamics of interfaith relations, and the implications for tolerance and harmony in religiously diverse rural communities.

References

Alawi, H., & Maarif, M. A. (2021). Implementasi Nilai Islam Moderat Melalui Pendidikan Berbasis Multikultural. Journal of Research and Thought on Islamic Education (JRTIE), 4(2), 214–230.

Andyni, Y., Rofiah, L., Pendidikan, F. I., Islam, U., & Rahmat, R. (2024). Analisis sikap toleransi antar umat beragama dalam menjaga integritas di desa peniwen kecamatan kromengan. Jipsos: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Sosial, 2(1).

Antameng Dimes, M. (2020). Deradikalisasi Konflik Agama Mayoritas (Islam) - Minoritas (Kristen) di Indonesia. Psalmoz: A Journal of Creative and Study of Church Music, 1, 79–88.

Beekers, D., & Schrijvers, L. L. (2020). Religion, sexual ethics, and the politics of belonging: Young Muslims and Christians in the Netherlands. Social Compass, 67(1), 137–156.

Çakın a, B., Glas b, S., & Spierings, N. (2024). Polarization, religiosity, and support for gender equality: A comparative study across four Muslim-majority countries. Women’s Studies International Forum, 103(102880).

Chadidjah, S., Kusnayat, A., Ruswandi, U., & Arifin, B. S. (2021). Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Moderasi Beragama dalam Pembelajaran PAI(Tinjauan Analisis Pada Pendidikan Dasar,Menengah Dan Tinggi). Al-Hasanah: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 6(1), 114–124.

Destriani. (2022). Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Moderasi Beragama Menuju Society Era 5.0 Destriani. Incare Journal, 02(06), 647–664.

Edi, N. (2021). Strategi Implementasi Moderasi Beragama M. Quraish Shihab Dalam Pengembangan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Kuttab: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 5(2), 115–129.

Ghozali, M., & Aula, S. K. N. (2022). Strategi Dakwah Terhadap Non-Muslim: Studi Atas Pandangan Nawāwī Al-Jawī Dalam Tafsīr Marāḥ Labīd. Jurnal El-Buhuth, 5(2), 137–151.

Hasibuan, S. B., & Hidayat, A. A. (2023). Potret Kehidupan Sosial, Politik, Ekonomi dan Kultural Muslim Minoritas Di Kawasan Afrika. Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 1(3), 168–176.

Hasugian, N., Budianti, Y., & ... (2023). Penerapan Pendidikan Islam dalam Masyarakat Minoritas Muslim di Kecamatan Sirandorung Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 12(2).

Hidayat, R., & Sugianto. (2021). Moderasi Beragama Sebagai Jalan Dakwah Mayoritas Muslim Pada Minoritas Non Muslim. Jurnal Bimbingan Penyuluhan Islam, 3(1).

Jati, W. R. (2023). the Religious Moderation for Indonesia Muslim Middle Class: Challenges and Solutions. Penamas, 36(1), 1–183.

Joel S. Fetzer, J. C. S. (2023). The roots of public attitudes toward state accommodation of European Muslims’ religious practices before and after September 11. 247–258.

Juli, S. (2022). Moderasi Beragama Di Indonesia: Kajian Tentang Toleransi Dan Pluralitas Di Indonesia. 4(8.5.2017), 203–215. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/autism-spectrum-disorders

Muchlis, A. Z. N. (2019). Problematika Dakwah Di Negeri Minoritas Muslim. Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah, 5(2), 37-54.

Pancaningsih, S. S., Sunesti, Y., & Zuber, A. (2024). Kampung Pancasila: Resolusi Konflik Keagamaan di Kwangenrejo. Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (JSAI), 5(1), 34–47.

Rahmadani, N. (2023). Pasang Surut Islam dalam Arus Sejarah Timor Leste: dari Mayoritas hingga Minoritas The Rise and Fall of Islam in Timor Leste’s History: from Majority into Minority. Al-Isnad: Journal of Islamic Civilization History and Humanities, 4(2), 68–80.

Safithri, A., Kawakib, & Ash Shiddiqi, H. (2022). Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Moderasi dan Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama dalam Menciptakan Kerukunan Masyarakat di Kota Pontianak Kalimantan Barat. Al Fuadiy : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 4(1), 13–26.

Statham, P. (2024). Challenging The Muslimification Of Muslims In Research On ‘Liberal Democratic Values’: Why Culture Matters Beyond Religion. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 50(1), 203–232.

Sugiyarti, S., & Mujahid, K. (2024). O f a h. Harmoni Dan Toleransi: Menyelami Hubungan Antar Agama Dalam Perspektif Pandangan Dunia Islam, 4, 663–672.

Tampubolon, S. R., & Qarni, W. (2023). Manajemen MUI Tapanuli Utara Dalam Membina Umat Islam di Tengah Penduduk Minoritas Muslim di Tapanuli Utara. Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal, 5(6), 3667-3678.

Thomas, J., & Barbato, M. (2020). Positive Religious Coping And Mental Health Among Christians And Muslims In Response To The Covid-19 Pandemic. Religions, 11(498).

Ulfah, A. K., Razali, R., Rahman, H., Ghofur, A., Bukhory, U., Wahyuningrum, S. R., ... & Muqoddam, F. (2022). Ragam Analisis Data Penelitian (Sastra, Riset dan Pengembangan). Madura: IAIN Madura Press.

Wandari, S. (2024). Strategi Dakwah Lembaga Ad ‐ Dakwah Sumatera Utara Pada Masyarakat Minoritas. Al‐Mada: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya, 7(1), 54–72.

Wibisono, M. Y., Kodir, A., & Setia, P. (2024). Idealisasi Dan Rencana Aksi Moderasi Beragama Di Kalangan Mahasiswa Teologi Berbeda Agama Di Indonesia. Gunung Djati Publishing.

Widiyani, R. F., Sri, L. N., Gde, U. A., & Umi, A. H. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (S. D. Utami & E. Ratnadewi (ed.)). Yogyakarta: Zahur Publishing.

Zuchri, A. (2021). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Makassar: CV. Syakir Media Press.

Downloads

Published

10-06-2024

How to Cite

Dalimunthe, M. F. ., & Nasution, M. A. A. . (2024). Analisis Keagamaan Minoritas Muslim Di Kalangan Mayoritas Kristen Di Desa Manuk Mulia, Kecamatan Tigapanah, Kabupaten Karo. Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama, 7(2), 203–213. https://doi.org/10.37329/kamaya.v7i2.3235

Issue

Section

Articles